Enzyme Engineering
Enzyme engineering involves modifying enzymes to make them work better for specific tasks. It's like giving enzymes a makeover to improve their performance. Scientists can change enzymes at the molecular level to enhance their efficiency, stability, or specificity. This skill is crucial in various industries like pharmaceuticals, food production, and biofuels, where enzymes are used to speed up chemical reactions. Mastering enzyme engineering requires knowledge of biochemistry, molecular biology, and genetic engineering techniques.